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Detalii evaluare #64061995

Rezumat problemă

Loterie
#4848

La o loterie se generează aleatoriu un șir de numere naturale și pentru fiecare număr generat, se inversează ordinea cifrelor. Dintre valorile distincte obținute se extrag trei numere, în această ordine: cel mai mic, cel mai mare dintre cele rămase, apoi cel mai mic dintre cele rămase.

Fișierul text bac.in conține cel mult 106 numere naturale din intervalul [1001,9999], cu cifra unităților nenulă, separate prin câte un spațiu, reprezentând termenii șirului generat aleatoriu în vederea extragerii.

Scrieți un program care afișează în fișierul bac.out cele trei numere, în ordinea extragerii acestora. Numerele afișate sunt separate prin câte un spațiu, iar dacă nu există trei astfel de numere distincte, se afișează mesajul nu exista.

Subiect Bacalaureat 2025, sesiunea iunie
Fișiere Candale Silviu (silviu) medie
Clasa 9 Algoritmi elementari Cifrele unui număr Bacalaureat Bacalaureat 2025 Bac MI
Rezolvă

Detalii

Problema Loterie Operații I/O bac.in/bac.out
Limita timp 0.3 secunde Limita memorie Total: 2 MB / Stivă 2 MB
Id soluție #64061995 Utilizator feier sofia (sofia_feier)
Fișier loterie.cpp Dimensiune 805 B
Data încărcării 15 Aprilie 2026, 09:02 Scor/rezultat Eroare de compilare

Evaluare

Mesaj compilare

loterie.cpp: In function 'int main()':
loterie.cpp:38:13: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' and 'const char [10]')
         cout<<"nu exista";

             ^
loterie.cpp:38:13: note: candidates are:
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2753:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2753:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:471:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, _CharT __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:471:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:476:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:476:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:482:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:482:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:488:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, signed char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, signed char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:488:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:493:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, unsigned char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, unsigned char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:493:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:513:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const _CharT*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const _CharT* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:513:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:612:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ostream.tcc:321:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ostream.tcc:321:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:530:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:530:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:543:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const signed char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const signed char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:543:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:548:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const unsigned char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const unsigned char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:548:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:602:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Tp> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&&, const _Tp&)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&& __os, const _Tp& __x)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:602:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:38:15: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
         cout<<"nu exista";

               ^
loterie.cpp:39:14: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' and 'int')
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

              ^
loterie.cpp:39:14: note: candidates are:
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2753:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2753:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:471:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, _CharT __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:471:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:476:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:476:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:482:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:482:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:488:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, signed char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, signed char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:488:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:493:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, unsigned char)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, unsigned char __c)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:493:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:513:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const _CharT*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const _CharT* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:513:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:612:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ostream.tcc:321:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ostream.tcc:321:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:530:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:530:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:543:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const signed char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const signed char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:543:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:548:5: note: template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const unsigned char*)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const unsigned char* __s)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:548:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/istream:39:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/fstream:38,
                 from loterie.cpp:7:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:602:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Tp> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&&, const _Tp&)
     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&& __os, const _Tp& __x)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:602:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
loterie.cpp:39:16: note:   'std::ifstream {aka std::basic_ifstream<char>}' is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
     else cout<<min1<<" "<<maxv<<" "<<min2;

                ^

Cum funcționează evaluarea?

www.pbinfo.ro permite evaluarea a două tipuri de probleme:

  • probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unui program complet
  • probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unei secvențe de program - câteva instrucțiuni, o listă de declarații, una sau mai multe funcții, etc.

Problema Loterie face parte din prima categorie. Soluția propusă de tine va fi evaluată astfel:

  • Programul sursă este compilat folosind compilatorul corespunzător. Dacă în urma compilării se obțin erori sau avertismente, acestea sunt afișate în această pagină.
  • Dacă programul a fost compilat, executabilul obținut va fi rulat, furnizându-i-se unul sau mai multe seturi de date de intrare, în concordanță cu restricțiile specifice problemei. Pentru fiecare set de date se obține un anumit punctaj, în raport cu corectitudinea soluției tale.

Suma punctajelor acordate pe testele utilizate pentru verificare este 100. Astfel, soluția ta poate obține cel mult 100 de puncte, caz în care se poate considera corectă.

Du-te sus!